The ftpusers file.
It's important to ensure that you have set up the file /etc/ftpusers
which specifies those users that are NOT allowed to connect to your FTP
server. This should include, as a MINIMUM, the following
entries: root
, bin, daemon, adm, lp, sync, shutdown, halt, mail, news, uucp, operator, games, nobody and ALL other default vendor supplied accounts available in your /etc/passwd
file.
The anonymous FTP
program.
To disable anonymous FTP
, remove the anonymous user ftp
from your password file and verify that anonftp-version.i386.rpm package is not installed on your system.
To remove the user ftp
from your password file, use the following command:
[root@deep ] /# userdel ftp
To verify that the RPM package of anonymous FTP
program is not installed on your Linux system, use the following command:
[root@deep ] /# rpm -q anonftp
package anonftp is not installed
The upload command.
By default, the Wu-ftpd server will grant upload privileges to all users. The upload parameter allow remote clients to load and place files on the FTP
server. For optimal security, we don't want users being able to
upload into bin
, etc
, dev
, and lib
subdirectories in the /home/ftp
directory. In our /etc/ftpaccess
file we have already chroot'd users to /home/ftp
and they cannot access any area of the filesystem outside that directory structure, but in case something
happens to the permissions on them you should deny upload privileges in your /etc/ftpaccess
file into these areas; /home/ftp/
, /home/ftp/bin
,
/home/ftp/etc
, /home/ftp/dev
, and /home/ftp/lib
.
Edit the ftpaccess
file, vi /etc/ftpaccess
and add the following lines to deny upload privileges into these areas.
# We don't want users being able to upload into these areas. upload /home/ftp/* / no upload /home/ftp/* /etc no upload /home/ftp/* /dev no upload /home/ftp/* /bin no upload /home/ftp/* /lib no
Require only if you are not using the | |
Require only if you are not using the |
The above lines specify to deny upload into the /
, /etc
, /dev
, /bin
and /lib
directories of the chroot'd /home/ftp
directory structure.